Scroll down to read Bunjil Place Transcript
Walk back towards the box office and the Theatre doors to your right
The City of Casey is proud to deliver this state-of-the-art community facility comparable to the best of its type in Australia. The $125m precinct on the 1.6 hectare site is one of the largest and most complex construction projects undertaken by local government.
“An inviting central heart for the community that celebrates participation, belonging and civic pride.”
In August 2013, Council called for expressions of interest to participate in a design competition for a 24,500sqm integrated facility then known as Casey Cultural Precinct. The brief included the following objectives:
A total of 24 submissions were received from Australian and international architectural teams.
Four teams were shortlisted for Stage Two who were paid a design competition entry — Lyons and Ashton Raggatt McDougall (ARM), Denton Corker Marshall, Francis-Jones Morehen Thorp (fjmt) and John Wardle Architects.
The design jury comprising industry-leading independent architects and representatives from Council and award winning architectural firm Francis-Jones Morehen Thorp (fjmt) as the winner of the design competition.
The design takes its inspiration from Bunjil, the ‘creator spirit’ of Casey’s First Nations people, who takes the form of an eagle in the dreaming. The dreaming stories pass on important knowledge, cultural values and belief systems to later generations that merge traditions and practice responsibilities for looking after country.
Richard Francis-Jones, Design Director fjmt, states:
‘We began to conceive this project as an extended public ground plane and a broad sheltering roof, below which we could gather the hybrid uses of library, theatre, exhibition and also gathering itself. The architecture began to form around the idea of an organic meeting of many paths, literal pathways but also paths of life. This gathering, to take place under the protective and sheltering wings of a great roof.’
Following a public naming competition, in which 400 entries were received, in March 2015 Council announced that the development would be known as Bunjil Place.
In November 2015, Multiplex Constructions was appointed as the builders and worked incredibly hard to have the building open in October 2017.
Bunjil Place is the first stage of a wider vision for Fountain Gate Narre Warren, called a Structure Plan which will guide future development. Along the line of connection from Westfield through the old civic building site to Bunjil Place, Council has planned for a vibrant mix of lifestyle and entertainment, with cafés and retail at ground level, and offices and a mix of uses above.
Leading design agency Büro North created wayfinding signage for Bunjil Place based upon user demographics, site analysis and concepts informed by the architect’s design vision. They too referenced the story of Bunjil the Eagle and balanced the signage and typography to blend seamlessly while being highly functional.
Council challenged the design team to ensure as many of the public spaces were accessible at ground level as possible. In doing so, the design resulted in the majority of public functions of the building gathered along a meandering spine of the 1,000 square metre ground floor foyer. This is an anomaly compared to the majority of Local Government offices where uses are segregated, and officers are typically in a separate building. Each day the employees meet and share space with the people they serve.
Much of the building’s warmth and texture comes from the architect’s choice of natural materials, a quality for which fjmt have become renowned. The construction materials are predominately concrete and steel, which play an important but hidden role in the building’s structure, while timber veneer panelling, laminated timber and painted plasterboard are used in the mixture of surface materials.
One of the timbers that have a significant presence within the Bunjil Place interior is the Blackbutt veneer panels which line the internal walls and unify the various interior spaces.
Incredibly, the Blackbutt timber used for Bunjil Place originated from a single tree free from blemishes and saved by a sawmill / sustainably sources. Sourced from New South Wales and kept by the supplier for many years until the right project appeared, the tree yielded an incredible 6,000m2 of veneer. To create the veneer finish, the tree was sliced into millimetre thin sheets and applied to composite board. The Blackbutt veneer can also be seen on the walls of the theatre’s interior where certain panels have been modified for the management of sound quality through a series of acoustically-rated perforations that took around four hours to drill in each panel.
The curved timber gridshell was one of the most labored and complex features of the building to produce. Only two companies in the world had the capability to create the amazing structure, and it was the first in the world for this particular design and complexity. The gridshell is made from multiple curved laminated layers of sustainably sourced birch and spruce woods.
Constructed by specialist company HESS Timber in Germany, the gridshell underwent many drawings, tests and modeling before fabrication commenced. Machinery to bend each section of timber needed to be specially designed and manufactured to make this project possible. Each piece of timber is unique and once shipped in containers from Germany it needed to be installed in a very specific order with custom made interlocking plates and bolts. Crews worked in 3 24 hour shifts to meet the construction deadline. It is effectively like a sophisticated flat packed Ikea feature, just without the Allen Key!
As it reaches the ceiling and spreads out it is filled in with perforated timber panels which help dull ambient noise and means the space is not echoey and loud as foyers often can be. Although nothing can compensate for the buzz of an excited pre-show crowd.
Sustainability has been carefully considered through the building’s orientation, with the extended eaves and glass selection and placement also contributing to the effectiveness of the buildings
passive heating and protection from changing climatic elements.
For the 12 m high entry facade, a specific glass, called iron glass has been used. This glass is comprised of two layers of 14mm glass sheets laminated together, with an interlay that offers structural support to prevent shattering. The glass is low iron, making it one of the clearest glass products available.
The large sheets of glass were melted into a special mould to achieve the exact curve of the building. They are stacked vertically on top of each other and are self-supporting, held together with structural adhesive. In other words, it has been built with double sided tape, but obviously with industrial strength.
Columns were needed to manage the wind blowing against the glass. However the view of the timber gridshell was critical to the architecture, so heavy steel columns weren’t going to be acceptable. To solve this problem the architects developed a sophisticated transparent glass column in collaboration with the structural engineers, which sandwiches together multiple pieces of strengthened laminated glass that is clamped together with metal discs. You can see from the outside how clear and airy the sightlines into the foyer are as a result.
The copper coloured timber finish used on the exterior of the building is a laminated product called Prodema. This material which was sourced from Spain, was chosen by the architects for its sustainable qualities and environmental stability. Prodema has exceptional qualities resistant to humidity, and is often used in rooms housing swimming pools, spas and saunas. The material is highly resistant to impact, fire and exposure to direct sunlight, making it an ideal choice for the Australian outdoor environmental conditions.
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We proudly acknowledge the Traditional Owners, Casey's Aboriginal communities and their rich culture and pay respect to their Elders past, present and future. We acknowledge Aboriginal people as Australia's First Peoples and as the Traditional Owners and Custodians of the land on which we work and live.